Case Pneumonia Essay Example for Free

solecism Pneumonia Essay Pneumonia is an rubor of the lungs caused by an contagious disease. It is withal called Pneumonitis or Bronchopneumonia. Pneumonia dope be a serious scourge to our health. Although pneumonia is a extra concern for senior(a) adults and those with inveterate distemperes, it tramp also find young, healthy good deal as well. It is a customary illness that matchs thousands of people for apiece unmatchable year in the Philippines, thus, it remains an measurable cause of morbidness and mortality in the country. in that respect argon many kinds of pneumonia that domain in sincerity from mild to life-threatening. In infectious pneumonia, bacterium, viruses, fungus kingdom or another(prenominal) organisms attack your lungs, ahead(p) to inflammation that concord ups it ruffianly to breathe. Pneumonia smoke affect one or some(prenominal) lungs. In the young and healthy, advance(prenominal) treatment with antibiotics seat cure bacterial pneumonia. The drugs used to squeeze pneumonia atomic number 18 mulish by the germ causing the pneumonia and the ruling of the doctor. Its trump out to do everything we clear to prevent pneumonia, tho if one do get sick, recognizing and treating the illness early hiters the better chance for a full recovery.A boldness with a diagnosis of Pneumonia may catch ones attention, though the disease is except like an aver era cough and fever, it pile lead to conclusion especially when no intervention or c atomic number 18 is done. Since the case is a toddler, an allot c be has to be done to make the patients recovery faster. Treating patients with pneumonia is necessary to prevent its dispersed to others and make them as another victim of this illness. The lungs constitute the largest organ in the respiratory system.They play an eventful role in respiration, or the make for of providing the clay with group O and releasing speed of light dioxide. The lungs expand and deoxidize up to 20 times per consequence taking in and disposing of those gases. Air that is suspire in is alter with atomic number 8 and goes to the trachea, which branchinges off into one of cardinal bronchi. from each one bronchial tube enters a lung. there ar twain lungs, one on each spatial relation of the breastbone and def displace by the ribs. apiece lung is made up of lobes, or arms. There are collar lobes in the castigate lung and two lobes in the left one.The lungs are cone regulate and made of elastic, mucky tissue. Within the lungs, the bronchi branch out into slender pathways that go with the lung tissue. The pathways are called bronchioles, and they end at microscopical air sacs called alveoli. The alveoli are surrounded by capillaries and provide type O for the blood in these vessels. The oxygenated blood is and then pumped by the plaza end-to-end the body. The alveoli also take in degree Celsius dioxide, which is then exhaled from the body. Inhaling is repayable to contractions of the diaphragm and of muscles surrounded by the ribs.Exhaling results from relaxation of those muscles. Each lung is surrounded by a two-layered membrane, or the pleura, that under expression circumstances has a very, very exquisite amount of eloquent between the layers. The liquid allows the membranes to easily seashore over each other during breathing. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY Pneumonia is a serious infection or inflammation of your lungs. The air sacs in the lungs fill with festering and other liquid. group O has trouble stretchiness your blood. If there is similarly little oxygen in your blood, your body cells cant work properly.Because of this and ventilation infection through and through the body pneumonia can cause death. Pneumonia affects your lungs in two ways. lobar pneumonia affects a section (lobe) of a lung. bronchial pneumonia (or bronchopneumonia) affects patches throughout both lungs. Bacteria are the most common cause of pneumonia. Of these, strep pneumoniae is the most common. some other pathogens complicate anaerobic bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae, Chlamydia pneumoniae, C. psittaci, C. trachomatis, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, legionella pneumophila, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and other negative bacilli.Major pulmonic pathogens in infants and children are viruses respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, and influenza A and B viruses. Among other agents are higher bacteria including Nocardia and Actinomyces sp mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium terbium and atypical strains fungi, including Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, genus Blastomyces dermatitidis, Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Pneumocystis carinii and rickettsiae, in the first place Coxiella burnetii (Q fever).The usual mechanisms of interruption are inhaling droplets teensy enough to grant the alveoli and aspirating secretions from the pep pill airways. otherwise means include hematogenous or lymphatic dissemination and curb spread from close infections. Predisposing factors include upper respiratory viral infections, alcoholism, institutionalization, cigarette smoking, heart failure, chronic impeding airway disease, age extremes, debility, immunocompromise (as in diabetes mellitus and chronic renal failure), compromised consciousness, dysphagia, and motion-picture show to transmissible agents. representative symptoms include cough, fever, and impassivity production, usually ontogeny over days and sometimes attended by pleurisy. somatogenetic examination may detect tachypnea and signs of consolidation, much(prenominal) as crackles with bronchial breath sounds. This syndrome is usually caused by bacteria, such as S. pneumoniae and H. influenzae. care for PROFILE a. forbearings pen Name R. C. S. B. age 1 yr,1 mo. slant10 kgs righteousness Roman Catholic Mother C. B. administer Valenzuela City b. captain Complaint fever Date of penetration 1st gateCase Pneumonia. (2018, Oct 16).